Vault

[ vɔlt ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 拱顶,穹窿;地下室;撑物跳;墓穴; vt. 进行撑竿跳;做成圆拱形;成穹状;(以手撑物或撑竿)跳过; vi. 跳跃;成穹状弯曲;

📝 例句

The dark vault surrounded the terrestrial globe as if to crush it.
阴森森的天空罩在地球上,好象要把它压扁似的。
This underground vault is theftproof.
这所地下保管库是防盗的。
It was a vault, a steel chapel where loafting and laughter were raw sin.
这里象是一个钢板小教堂,放荡和闹笑都是大逆不道的罪孽。
The second unforgettable moment came five hours later at the pole vault pit.
第二次令人难忘的时刻发生在五个小时之后的撑杆跳场地上。
She put her jewels in a vault at the bank.
她将珠宝放在银行的金库里。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ vault-拱顶,fault-缺点:拱顶有缺点,会塌下来砸死人 ※ vault-金库拱顶,vaunt-炫耀:因为家里有金库,所以值得炫耀

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

-volv-表示“卷” 常见变体有-volut-

📖 牛津释义

vault n 1 arched roof; series of arches forming a roof 拱券; 拱顶 fan vaulting, ie vaults wherethe arches have ribs, like a fan 扇形拱券. =>illus at App 1见附录1插图, page viii. 2 (a) cellar or underground room used for storing things at a cool temperature 地窖; 地下室 `wine-vaults 酒窖. (b) similar room beneath a church or in a cemetery, used for burials (教堂或坟场的)地下墓室 in the family vault 在家族的地下墓室中. 3 similar room, esp in a bank and protected by locks, alarms, thick walls, etc, used for keeping valuables safe (设於地下的)金库, 保险库(尤指银行的). 4 covering like an arched roof 拱券状覆盖物 (rhet 修辞) the vault of heaven, ie the sky 苍穹(天空). vault v [I, Ipr] ~ (over sth) jump in asingle movement over or onto an object with the hand(s) resting on it or with the help of a pole (用手或竿支撑)跳跃 vault (over) a fence 用手支撑跳过篱笆墙 The jockey vaulted lightly into the saddle. 那骑师用手一按马背轻身跃上了马鞍. (fig fml 比喻, 文) vaulting (ie boundless, overreaching) ambition 奢想. vault, n jump made in this way 撑物跳跃; 撑竿跳.

🔁 扩展释义

*[vɒ:lt]n. 拱顶, 窖, 地下室, 撑竿跳, 穹窿vt. 做成圆拱形, 撑竿跳过vi. 成穹状弯曲, 跳跃【医】 穹隆【经】 (银行等的)保管库

🌿 同词根单词

revolution n. 革命;彻底改变;旋转;运行,公转;
reveal vt. 显露;揭露;泄露;[神]启示; n. 揭示,展现;[建]门侧,窗侧;
revelation n. [宗]天启,启示;揭发,暴露;被揭露出来的事物;意外的发现;
involve vt. 包含;使参与,牵涉;围绕,缠绕;使专心于;
convulsion n. [医]抽搐;大笑;震动;动乱;
develop vi. 发展;生长;形成;发达 ; vt. 发展;开发;研制;冲洗(胶片);

📖 同为「CET-6」词汇

ambiguity n. 含糊;意义不明确;含糊的话,模棱两可的话;可作两种或多种解释;
degrade vt. 降低,贬低;使降级;降低…身分;使丢脸; vt.& vi. (使)退化,降解,分解;降解;撤职,免职;降低品格[身价,价值(等)];
greed n. 贪心;贪婪;
mining n. 采矿(业); v. 在…中开采,开采(mine的现在分词);在…中[下]布雷;以地雷[水雷]炸毁;
sickle n. 镰刀;收割机中的切割装置; vt. 用镰刀割…;使(红血细胞)成镰状; vi. 呈现出一种异常的月牙状,用于指红血细胞;
motorist n. 汽车驾驶员;乘汽车旅行的人;
dogma n. 教义,教条,信条;武断的意见; adj. 教义的,教条的,信条的;
wharf n. 码头,停泊处; v. 靠码头;把货卸在码头上;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Bonny, take the next dirt track on the left. That will take us down into the valley.
波尼,沿着左边的下一个土路走。我们将沿路而下进入河谷。
At lunchtime, the tourist thanked him and gave him ten pounds, which was a lot of money in those days.
午餐时,这位游客向他表示感谢,并给了他10英镑。这在当时可算是一大笔钱了。
How many people lived here?
多少人住在这里?
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📊 同为中级词汇

bracelet n. 手镯;手铐;
smother v. (使)窒息,(使)透不过气;遮掩;抑制; n. 窒息物;浓烟,浓雾;
terrace n. 台阶,阶地;阳台;柱廊,门廊;斜坡上房屋间的街巷; vt. 把(如山坡或坡地)修成梯田;给(如房屋)建阳台;
sausage n. 香肠,腊肠;〈口〉德国人;
negotiation n. 协商,谈判;转让;通过;
notch n. (V字形的)槽口;刻痕;<美>峡谷;等级; vt. 砍,切;在…上作刻痕、开槽口;作刻痕计算;得分;
comprise vt. 包含,包括;由…组成;由…构成;
communicate vt. 传达,表达;显示:清晰地揭示;表明;传染:扩散; vi. 通讯;交际;相连;相通;
besiege vt. 包围,为敌对势力包围;拥挤在周围,包围住;如被询问纠缠或强求;使感到丧气或焦虑;
forge n. 锻造车间;熔铁炉,锻铁炉;铁匠铺,铁匠工场; vi. 锻制,锻造;伪造;犯伪造罪; vt. 锻造;伪造;捏造,编造;制订;
revelation n. [宗]天启,启示;揭发,暴露;被揭露出来的事物;意外的发现;
worthless adj. 无价值的,不值钱的;卑微的;不足取的,不足道的;不足轻重;
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🔤 更多 V 开头的单词

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