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Temperance
[ 'tɛmpərəns ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. 节制(尤指饮食),节欲;戒酒;
💡 词根助记
temper =moderate, 适度,引申为脾气
📝 例句
temperance in speech and conduct
言行的节制
He is an apostle of temperance.
他是一个禁烟的宣传者。
The temperance [dry; anti-alcohol] movement revived in the city.
这个城市的禁酒运动又活跃起来了。
a temperance crusade=a crusade against alcohol
禁酒运动
pledge a person to temperance
使某人立誓戒酒
🌱 联想助记
temperature 温度,使温,使温和
📖 牛津释义
temperance
n[U]
1 moderation and self-restraint in one's behaviour or in eating and drinking (在行为或饮食上)节制, 自制, 克己.
2 drinking no (or almost no) alcoholic drinks (近於)滴酒不沾, 戒酒, 禁酒
[attrib 作定语]
a temperance society, ie one promoting temperance 戒酒协会(提倡戒酒者)
a temperance hotel, ie one that does not serve alcoholic drinks 禁酒饭店(不供应酒者).
🔁 扩展释义
*['tempәrәns]n. 节欲, 戒酒, 禁酒, 节制【医】 节制(饮食等), 戒酒
🌿 同词根单词
temper
n. 性情,脾气;特征;(钢等)回火;怒气;
vt. 调和;使回火;锻炼;缓和;
vi. 使调和;
tamper
vt. 窜改;
vi. 篡改;(用不正当手段)影响,干预;瞎摆弄;贿赂;
n. 夯,夯具;捣乱者;填塞者;反射器;
🗣️ 情景例句
The old couple has already been married for fifty years.
那对老夫妻结婚已经 50 年了。
I prefer fishing to swimming.
比起游泳,我更喜欢钓鱼。
I believe we should buy the smaller one.
我认为我们应该买较小的机子。
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📊 同为高级词汇
whine
vi. 发出哀叫声;哼哼唧唧地说;发呜呜声;
vt. 哀诉,诉怨;
n. 哀鸣;悲嗥声;牢骚,抱怨;
jug
n. n.大罐,壶,一大罐(壶)的容量;
vt. 用陶罐或坛子煮,炖,煨;把…关进监狱;
brandy
n. 白兰地酒;
v. 把…在白兰地酒中浸泡;
balmy
adj. (指空气)暖和的;温暖的;芳香的;能止痛的;
ruddy
adj. 红润的,血色好的;〈俚〉可恶的;
adv. 非常;
vt. 使变红;
widen
vt.& vi. 放宽,加宽,(使)变宽;
furrow
n. 犁沟;皱纹;车辙;
v. 犁田,开沟;使起皱纹;
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