Shoulder

[ 'ʃoldɚ ]
第1级 其它 Other
n. 肩膀;(衣服的)肩部;山肩;路肩; vt. 担负,承担;肩起,挑起;用肩顶…;

📝 例句

burrow one's head into a person's shoulder
把头紧贴在某人的肩膀上
Kennedy cradled the phone on his shoulder.
肯尼迪用肩头支架着电话筒。
Football and hockey players wear shoulder pads.
足球和曲棍球球员都戴垫肩。
I know she needs my shoulder very much.
我知道她十分需要我的安慰。
She won't shoulder all the blame for the mistake.
她不承担该过失的全部责任.

🌱 联想助记

【记】※should-应该,er-拼音“儿子”:应该让儿子肩负重担了 ※ should-应该,shoulder-肩膀:我们应该把困难放在自己肩膀上

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

shoulder n 1 [C] (a) part of the body where an arm, a foreleg or a wing is attached; part of the human body from this point to the neck 胳膊、 前腿或翅膀与身体相连接的部位; 肩; 肩膀; 肩胛 look back over one's shoulder 回头看 shrug one's shoulders 耸肩 This coat is too narrow across the shoulders. 这件大衣肩部太窄. =>illus at human 见human插图. =>Usage at body. (b) part of a garment covering this (衣服的)肩部 a jacket with padded shoulders 有垫肩的甲克. (c) [C, U] piece of meat cut from the upper foreleg of an animal 前腿肉(从动物前腿上部切下的肉) some shoulder of lamb, beef, etc 羊、 牛等的前腿肉. 2 shoulders [pl] (a) part of the back between the shoulders 背的上部; 肩胛 a person with broad shoulders 肩宽的人 a coalman carrying a sack on his shoulders 肩上扛著麻袋的送煤人 give a child a ride on one's shoulders 让子孩骑在肩膀上. (b) (fig 比喻) a person, with regard to the responsibilities, blame, etc he must bear 有责任的或须承担责任的人 shift the blame onto sb else's shoulders 把责任推给别人承担 The burden of guilt has been lifted from my shoulders. 我已卸下了负疚的重担. The duty fell upon her shoulders. 这一责任落在了她的肩上. 3 [C] part of a thing resembling a human shoulder in shape or position, eg on a bottle, tool, mountain 形状或部位似肩的部分(如瓶、 工具、 山的). =>illus at mountain 见mountain插图. 4 (idm 习语) be/stand head and shoulders above sb/sth =>head1 a chip on one's shoulder => chip1. give sb/get the cold shoulder =>cold1. have a good head on one's shoulders =>head1. an old head on young shoulders =>old. put one's shoulder to the `wheel work hard at a task 努力工作 Come on, everyone, shoulders to the wheel we've got a lot to do. 快, 各位, 加把劲--我们有很多事情要做. rub shoulders with sb =>rub1. ,shoulder to `shoulder (a) side by side 肩并肩 soldiers standing shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩站著的士兵. (b) working, fighting, etc together; united 并肩工作、 战斗等; 团结一致 shoulder to shoulder with one's fellow-workers in the dispute 辩论中与同事齐心协力. straight from the shoulder => straight2. shoulder, v 1 [Tn] (a) put (sth) on one's shoulder(s) 扛, 担, 挑, 掮(某物) She shouldered her rucksack and set off along the road. 她背起帆布背包就上路了. (b) (fig 比喻) take (guilt, responsibility, etc) upon oneself 承担(罪责、 责任等) shoulder the duties of chairman 负起主席的责任 She won't shoulder all the blame for the mistake. 她不承担该过失的全部责任. 2 [Tn.pr, Tn.p] push (sb/sth) with one's shoulder 用肩顶(某人[某物]) shoulder sb to one side 用肩膀把某人顶到一旁 He shouldered off a defender and shot at goal. 他用肩膀挡开防守队员後射门. 3 (phr v) shoulder one's way in, through, past, etc move in the specified direction by pushing with one's shoulder(s) 用肩膀沿某方向挤出一条路 shoulder one's way into the room 用肩膀挤著进入房间 shoulder one's way through (the crowd) 用肩膀挤著穿过人群.

🎯 考研助记

应该(should)让儿子(er) 肩膀 肩负重任

🔁 扩展释义

*['ʃәuldә]n. 肩, 肩膀, 衣肩vt. 肩负, 负担, 担任vi. 用肩推挤【化】 钝边【医】 肩相关词组: put one's shoulder to the wheel set one's shoulder to the wheel shoulder to shoulder fight shoulder to shoulder with one's shoulder to collar shoulder sb off cry on sb's shoulder put one's shoulder out

📖 同为「初中」词汇

murder n. 谋杀;杀戮;极艰难[令人沮丧]的经历; vt. 凶杀;糟蹋;打垮; vi. 杀人;
due adj. 由于;适当的;预定;到期; n. 应有的权利;应得到的东西;应缴款; adv. 正向;正对着;
firmly adv. 坚固地;稳固地;坚定地;坚决地;
jealousy n. 妒忌,猜忌;戒备,小心提防;
candidate n. 报考者;申请求职者;攻读学位者;最后命运或结局如何已显然可见者;
slam vt. 砰地关上(门或窗);猛烈抨击;使劲一推;猛劲一摔; vi. 砰然关上;猛力打击,碰撞;撞到了一辆卡车上; n. 猛然关闭的声音;猛击;
signature n. 签名;署名;识别标志,鲜明特征;[医]药的用法说明;
waterproof adj. 不透水的,防水的;用防水材料处理过的; vt. 使防水,使不透水;给(布)上胶; n. 防水衣物,雨衣 usually plural;防水布,油布;防水物,防水材料;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Isn't that right?
对不对?
Nothing stake, nothing draw.
不顶千里浪,哪来万斤鱼。
if these intimations of a something behind and beyond are not evil humour born of indigestion, or whimsies sent by the devil to mock and madden us.
如果某种玄妙事物的暗示不是消化不良引起的邪恶情绪,也不是魔鬼为了捉弄我们,使我们发狂而送给我们的邪念,
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📊 同为入门词汇

comb n. 梳子;梳棉机;鸡冠状的东西;蜂窝状的东西; vt. 梳理;彻底搜查; vi. 涌起,卷起;
endlessly adv. 无穷地,继续地,永久地;不已;不休;
question n. 问题;疑问;怀疑;议题; vt. 问(某人)问题;对(某事物)表示[感到]怀疑;
greatly adv. 大大地,非常;
wild adj. 野生的;野蛮的;狂热的;荒凉的; n. 荒野;未开化的地方;偏远地区;人烟稀少的地区; adv. 疯狂地;胡乱地;
drink vt.& vi. 喝(酒);饮;喝酒;(尤指)酗酒; vt. 吸收,吸入; n. 酒,饮料;酒宴;一杯或一份酒;
heat n. 热,热度,高温;热烈,激烈;(身体的)发烧,发热;发情; vt.&vi. 使温暖,使热;激发…的感情,使兴奋;
reply n. 回答,答复;反应;报复(行动);[法律]答辩; vi. [法律](原告对被告)答辩;反响;作答;(以行动)做出反应; vt. 回应,作出反应;
spare vt. 节省,俭省;不用,抽出,省掉;宽恕,饶(命),救命,使某人免遭(麻烦等);出让,割爱,分让; adj. 多余的,剩下的(钱等),空闲的(时间等);预备的,备用的,替换用的;多余的,瘦的,少量的;薄弱的,简陋的,粗陋的; n. 备用零件,备用轮胎;节省,俭省;〈美〉(头两个球把十柱打得)全倒;预备品,替换品; vi. 节约;节省;饶恕;宽容;
set vt. 放置,安置;使处于某种状况;设置;摆放餐具; vi. 落山;出发;凝结; n. 一套,一副;集合;布景;电视机; adj. 固定的;位于…的;顽固的;安排好的;
dear adj. 亲爱的;敬爱的;昂贵的;严厉的; n. 亲爱的人;宠物; int. 哎; adv. 高价地;疼爱地;贵;
part n. 部分;零件;参加;地区; vt. 使分裂;拆移;使分开; vi. 分开;分离;分岔; adv. 不完全地,部分地; adj. 不完全的,部分的;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

sportsmanship 'spɔrtsmən'ʃɪp
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