Saddle

[ 'sædl ]
第2级 其它 Other
n. 马鞍;(自行车或摩托车的)车座;鞍形架,鞍状物;(动物的)脊肉; vt.& vi. 给(马)装鞍; vt. 使承担;

📝 例句

Now, look at this horse. This part is called the saddle.
注意看这匹马,这部分为鞍部。
On top of the saddle is the table.
床鞍上有工作台。
Fasten the saddle on the horse's back.
把鞍子系在马背上.
He swung himself (up) into the saddle/into the driver's seat.
他纵身跨上马鞍[坐到司机的座位上].
These saddle points represent points of stagnation of the current flow.
这些鞍点代表电流的驻点。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※谐音“塞斗”:马鞍子就是塞在骑手屁股下的斗状物 ※ sad-伤心的,d-拼音“丢”,le-拼音“了”:伤心的骑士,丢失了马鞍 ※ sa-阿Sa,dd-拼音“弟弟”,le-拼音“了”:阿Sa在弟弟背上加了个鞍

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-sid-表示“坐下” 常见变体有-sit-、-sess-、-sed-

📖 牛津释义

saddle n (a) seat, often of leather, for a rider on a horse, donkey, etc or on a bicycle or motor cycle 鞍; 鞍座; (自行车或摩托车的)车座. =>illus at App 1 见附录1插图, page xiii. (b) part of a horse's back on which this is placed 马背装鞍的部位. 2 ridge of high land rising to high points at each end 两峰间的凹下部分; 鞍状山脊. => illus at mountain 见mountain插图. 3 joint of meat from the back of an animal, together with part of the backbone and ribs (动物的)带脊骨和肋骨的大块肉 a saddle of lamb, venison, beef, etc 羊脊肉、 鹿脊肉、 牛脊肉. 4 (idm 习语) in the `saddle (a) on horseback 骑著马 spend hours in the saddle 骑马数小时. (b) (fig 比喻) in a position of control 处於控制地位 The director hopes to remain in the saddle (ie in his job) for a few more years. 该董事希望再多留任几年. saddle, v 1 [Ip, Tn, Tn.p] ~ up; ~ sth (up) put a saddle on (a horse) 给(马)装鞍 saddle up and ride off 套上鞍骑走 saddle one's pony (up) 给小马套上鞍. 2 (phr v) saddle sb with sth give sb an unwelcome responsibility, task, etc 让某人承担使人厌恶的责任、 任务等 I've been saddled with the job of organizing the conference. 组织会议这件倒霉事交给我了. The boss saddled her with all the most difficult customers. 老板把那些最难应付的顾客全推给她了.

🎯 考研助记

sad(悲伤的)+d(丢)+le(了):悲伤的因为 马鞍搞丢了 sad(sid=sit坐)+dle(小东西):骑马时坐的小东东- 马鞍

🔁 扩展释义

*['sædl]n. 鞍, 马鞍, 车座, 鞍状物vt. 装以马鞍, 使负担vi. 跨上马鞍【医】 鞍相关词组: be in the saddle get into the saddle put the saddle on the right horse put the saddle on the wrong horse saddle up

🌿 同词根单词

insidious adj. 隐伏的,潜在的;暗中为害的;阴险的;狡猾的;
reside vi. 住,居住,(官吏)留驻,驻在;(性质)存在,具备,(权力,权利等)属于,归于;
subside vi. 减弱,平息;(洪水)退去,(热度)消退;沉下去;坐下;
parasitic adj. 寄生的;寄生物的;由寄生虫引起的;
supersede vt. 取代,接替;更替,继任;将…免职,撤换; vi. 推迟行动; v. 废除,废弃;
sedimentary adj. 沉积的,沉淀性的;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

prosperous adj. 繁荣的,兴旺的;富裕的;幸福的,运气好的;良好的;
acre n. 英亩;土地,耕地;[口]大量;
hollow adj. 空的;空洞的;虚伪的;空腹的; n. 洞,坑;山谷; vt.& vi. 挖空(某物),变空;挖出(孔、洞); adv. 完全,彻底;
thumb n. 拇指;(手套的)拇指部份; vi. 翘起拇指请求搭乘(过路汽车),示意请求搭便车;翻阅; vt. 翻阅;作搭车手势;用拇指翻脏[翻坏](书页等);
confidence n. 信心;信任;秘密; adj. 骗得信任的;欺诈的;
key n. 钥匙;(打字机等的)键;关键,线索,秘诀;(音乐的)调; vt. 键入;锁上;调节…的音调;提供线索; vi. 使用钥匙; adj. 关键的;主要的;
bother vt. 烦扰,打扰;使…不安,使…恼怒;使迷惑;烦恼; vi. 操心;麻烦;烦恼; n. 麻烦,操心;累赘;烦扰,吵闹;讨厌的人;
seam n. 接缝,接合处;煤层;线缝;裂缝; vt. 缝合,接合;使产生裂缝;焊合;裂开; vi. 裂开,发生裂痕;
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🗣️ 情景例句

The ground supported fewer plants, and the insects which lived on these plants died out.
地上长的植物少了,生活在这些植物上的昆虫就消亡了。
Now the manager has found that things are missing.
现在,经理已发现有东西丢失。
Fortunately we found some that was still dry and carried it back to the cave.
幸好,我们找到了一些干木柴,并把木柴抱回岩洞。
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📊 同为初级词汇

discipline vt. 训练;使有纪律;处罚;使有条理; n. 训练;纪律;学科;符合行为准则的行为(或举止);
Normandy n. 诺曼底
maker n. 制造者,制造商;[法] 签署本票的一方;上帝;〈古〉诗人;
sportsman n. 运动员,运动家;有运动员品质[道德]的人;爱好运动的人;冒险家;
shone shine的过去式和过去分词
baron n. 男爵;大亨,巨头;贵族;脊肉;
doth v. [古]从事;做;整理(do的三单形式)
available adj. 可获得的;有空的;可购得的;能找到的;
captive adj. 被俘的;被监禁的;被关押的;无法逃离的; n. 战俘,俘虏;被(爱情等)迷住的人;自保公司;
resemble vt. 与…相像,类似于;
sustain vt. 维持;支撑,支持;遭受,忍受;供养;
chin n. (尤指人的)颏,下巴;聊天;引体向上动作; v. 用下巴夹住;聊天;作引体向上动作;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

secretion sɪ'kriʃən
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