Jerk

[ dʒɝk ]
第3级 其它 Other
vt. 猛拉;把(牛肉)切成薄片晒干; vt.& vi. (使…)猝然一动[颤动]; n. 突然的拉[推,扭];<医>(肌肉的)痉挛,抽搐;蠢人;急促而猛烈的动作,猛地一拉;

📝 例句

He jerked the window open.
他猛地一推把窗子打开。
That jerk was flirting with the boss' daughter.
那个笨蛋和老板的女儿调情。
jerk a child into one's lap
猛地把孩子抱在膝上
Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph.
拍照时照相机不要晃.
He jerked the string and the puppet jumped.
他猛一拉线,木偶就跳动了。

🌱 联想助记

【串】虚惊一场,见对面park(公园),电线冒spark(火花),银行的clerk(职员),警报器jerk(急拉) 【记】※谐音“接客”:老鸨子猛然一拉那女孩的胳膊,要她去接客 ※ je-谐音“姐”,rk-拼音“日寇”:姐姐说日寇是性情古怪的人 ※ j-拼音“姐”,er-拼音“儿”,k-似“机关枪”:姐姐的儿子猛拉机枪

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

jerk n 1 sudden pull, push, start, stop, twist, lift or throw 突然的拉、 推、 开始、 停止、 拧、 抬或扔 He gave his tooth a sharp jerk and it came out. 他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来. The bus stopped with a jerk. 公共汽车骤然停住了. 2 sudden involuntary twitch of a muscle or muscles (肌肉的) 反射 a jerk of an eyelid 眼皮的一跳. 3 (infml derog 口, 贬) foolish person 蠢人. jerk, v 1 [Tn.pr, Tn.p] pull (sth/sb) suddenly and quickly in the specified direction 猛拉(某物[某人]) He jerked the fishing-rod out of the water. 他猛然从水中挑起鱼竿. She jerked her hand away when he tried to touch it. 他刚要摸她的手, 她一下子就把手缩了回去. 2 [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (cause sth/sb to) move with a short sudden action or a series of short uneven actions(使某物[某人])猛然一动或颤动 His head keeps jerking.他直晃脑袋. The train jerked to a halt. 火车猛然停住了. She jerked upright in surprise. 她惊讶得跳了起来. Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph. 拍照时照相机不要晃. He jerked his head towards the door. 他猛然把头扭向大门. 3 (phr v) jerk (oneself) off ( sl 讳, 俚) (of a man) masturbate (指男子)手淫. jerk sth out utter sth in an abrupt nervous manner 紧张而断断续续地说出某事 jerk out a request, an apology, etc 结结巴巴地提出请求、 道歉等.

🔁 扩展释义

*[dʒә:k]n. 性情古怪的人, 急拉, 肌肉抽搐, 牛肉干vi. 痉挛, 急拉, 急推vt. 猛拉【医】 反射相关词组: in a jerk with a jerk

🏥 医学释义

反射,反跳

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

formation n. 形成;构成,结构;形成物;编队,队形;
tax vt. 使负重担;消耗精力;向…征税;责备,谴责; n. 税,税额;负担;
uniformly adv. 一致地;相同地;
pension n. 退休金,养老金;膳宿费;生活津贴;寄宿学校; vt. 发给…养老金[退休金];准予退休,强迫退休(并发给退休金);
warrant n. 授权证;许可证;正当理由;依据; vt. 保证,担保;授权,批准;辩解;
pronoun n. <语>代词;
peg n. 钉,桩;借口,遁词,;(提琴等的)弦钮;尖头物,爪,(晒衣用的)衣夹,(帽)挂; vt. 固定,限制,限定(工资等);在…上钉木钉,用木钉[短桩]钉住; vi. 疾行;孜孜不倦地做某事; adj. 越往下端越细的;
ruthless adj. 无情的,冷酷的;残忍的;狠;辣;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Is there anything else that you want me to get?
您还要我买别的东西吗?
You have to learn when to ask for help and when to ask for information.
你得学会什么时候请求帮助,什么时候打听信息。
They trooped behind the first dancer, copying its movements.
它们成群结队跟在第一只跳舞的蜜蜂后面,模仿着它的动作。
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📊 同为中级词汇

alternate adj. 轮流的;交替的;间隔的;代替的; vi. 交替;轮流; vt. 使交替;使轮流; n. 〈美〉(委员)代理人;候补者;替换物;
legion n. 大批部队;众多,大量;古罗马军团; adj. 众多的;大量的;
exquisite adj. 精致的;细腻的;优美的;剧烈的; n. 过分讲究穿戴的人;
schoolyard n. 校园, 运动场
teaspoon n. 茶匙;一茶匙的量;
plentiful adj. 丰富的;富产的;丰饶的;充沛;
unique adj. 唯一的,仅有的;独一无二的,独特的;不平常的,特别的;超绝;
cordial adj. 热诚的;诚恳的;兴奋的; n. 补品;兴奋剂;甘露酒;
Caesar n. 恺撒, 暴君
Georgia n. 乔治亚州
regulate vt. 调节,调整;校准;控制,管理;
perfectly adv. 完美地;理想地;完全地;无瑕疵地;
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🔤 更多 J 开头的单词

jig [dʒig]
jocular 'dʒɑkjəlɚ
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