Analogy
[ ə'nælədʒi ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 类似，相似;比拟，类比;类推;
💡 词根助记
ana在旁边+logy讲话→在旁边讲→讲一样的东西→类似，类比
📝 例句
I do not see why we should not make use of this analogy.
我不明确我们为什么不能利用这种类比。
My theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.
我的理论适用於你, 照此类推, 也适用於像你这样的其他人.
This analogy is supported by the following theorems.
这种的相似点表现在下面的定理中。
This classification is the analogy of our previous picture of stable orbits.
这种区分类似于前面的稳定轨道图形。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ apology-谅解、道歉,analogy-类比:歉意的类比
※ a-一,na-拼音“那”,logy-谐音“垃圾”:这一堆垃圾和那一堆垃圾都很相似
※ a-似“小姑娘”,na-拼音“拿”,log-似数字“109”,y-似“树枝”:小姑娘拿的109根树枝有什么相似点
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-dict-表示“说”
📖 牛津释义
analogy
n
1 [C] ~ (between sth and sth) partial similarity between two things that are compared 类似; 相似
point to analogies between the two events 指出两起事件的相似之处
The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump. 教师打了一个比喻, 把人的心脏比作唧筒.
2 [U] ~ (with sth) process of reasoning based on such similarity 类推
My theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you. 我的理论适用於你, 照此类推, 也适用於像你这样的其他人.
3 [U] way in which words change their form because of their similarity to other words 类推法（因某些词与其它词相似而类推出其词形变化的方法）.
🎯 考研助记
冠词an和a（类似)+讲话(logy): 模拟 a在照镜子,两边都一样ana- 类似
🔁 扩展释义
*[ә'nælәdʒi]n. 相似, 类似【计】 模拟【化】 类比【医】 类似, 同功[器官]相关词组: on the analogy of... by analogy
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
before the guests arrive.
在客人到达之前。
I won't check this baggage
这件行李我不托运。
be nice to people we don't' like, drive carefully, and take the dog for a walk every day.
对不喜欢的人友善一些；小心驾车；每天都要带着狗散步；等等。